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Marat540 [252]
3 years ago
6

If aggregate quantity demanded is greater than aggregate quantity supplied at a particular price level, then

Business
1 answer:
natta225 [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Shortage

Explanation:

Then it is a situation of shortage because when there is more demand but supply is less then the difference between the demand and supply is called the shortage. Thus, excess demand over supply creates the shortage in the market.

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If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of 0.9. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .4
Veronika [31]

Answer:

a. 6.5%

b. 13.06%

c. 10.91%

Explanation:

a.

Cost of debt of a bond is yield to maturity. Yield to maturity is the rate of return that a investor actually receives or a borrows actually pays on a bond. It is long term return or payment which is expressed in annual term.

Formula for yield to maturity is as follow

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

By placing values in the formula

Assuming the bond face value is $1,000

Yield to maturity = [ (1000x7.2) + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / [ ( 1,000 + $1,090 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $72 + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = [ $72 - $4.5 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = $67.5 / $1,045

Yield to maturity = 6.5%

So, the cost of Debt is 6.5%

b.

As 0.9 is the unlevered beta, We need Levered beta due to restructuring of capital.

Beta Levered = Beta Unlevered x ( 1 + ( 1 - tax rate ) x Debt / Equity)

Beta Levered = 0.9 x ( 1 + ( 1 - 0.35 ) x 0.4 )

Beta Levered = 1.134

Cost of equity can be calculated using CAPM

CAPM calculated the expected return on an equity investment based on the risk free rate, market premium and risk beta of the investment.

Formula for CAPM is as follow

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market premium)

As we know the Risk premium is the difference of market return and risk free rate.

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market Return - Risk free Rate )

Ra = Rf + β ( Rm - Rf )

Ra = 4.1% + 1.134 ( 12% - 4.1% )

Ra = 13.06%

Cost of Equity is 13.06%

c.

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity )+ ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt )

Placing the values in formula

If the debt to equity 0.4  the equity value should be 1 and total capital is 1.4 ( 1 + 0.4 )

WACC = ( 13.06% x 1 / 1.4 )+ ( 6.5% ( 1- 0.35) x 0.4 / 1.4 ) = 9.71% + 1.2% = 10.91%

WACC is 10.91%

4 0
3 years ago
Match each stage of the business life cycle to its corresponding description.
slega [8]

The business life cycle corresponds to the stages that a business goes through throughout its existence in the market, which are existence, survival of the fittest, success, take-off and maturity. The correct sequence for this question is C B D A E.

<h3>Maturity</h3>

The business is separate from the owner with responsibilities delegated to staff. A business in this stage usually commands a considerable share of the market and may even be a household name.

<h3>Takeoff</h3>

Expansion strategies are implemented, and investment is balanced with potential.

<h3>Existence</h3>

The business introduces itself to the market and attempts to catch the attention of potential customers.

<h3>Success</h3>

Company is stable and profitable.

<h3>Survival of the Fittest</h3>

Focus shifts to revenue, expenses, and growth. Cashflow is the major issue.

Therefore, the business life cycle will help management to manage its resources according to the business phase and make more effective decisions for competitiveness and organizational positioning.

The correct answer is:

C. Maturity

B. Takeoff

D. Existence

A. Success

E. Survival of the Fittest

Find out more information about  business life cycle here:

brainly.com/question/25754149

8 0
2 years ago
The value-added is:
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": sales minus costs of intermediate goods.

Explanation:

Value Added is used to describe the extra something a company does to a product that makes it worth more than the cost of its underlying parts. For economists, value-added is the <em>difference between the gross revenue for an industry</em> (sales) <em>and the sum of the labor, materials, and services </em>(intermediate goods) <em>purchased to produce the goods that generated the revenue.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
On November 1, 20X1, Starbucks paid the rent of $90,000 for 40 of its stores in Colorado and Nebraska. The rent covers the perio
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Part (1) November 1

The amount paid is the rental advances and must be recorded as advances which falls under the current asset category:

Dr Rental Advances $90,000

Cr        Bank account             $90,000

Part (2) December 31

On this date, some of the rental advances paid would be realized as expenses from the period November 1, 20X1 to December 31, 20X2.

This time duration constitutes to 2 months and the rental advance made on November were for five months. Out of these 5 months, 2 months share must be recognized as expense which is

The relevant entry would be:

Dr Rental Expenses $36,000

Cr                Rental Advances $36,000

8 0
3 years ago
Why does the kyoto protocol allow a less-developed nation such as china to be exempt from some limits on emissions of greenhouse
OLga [1]
Economic development depends on industrial growth, which may increase greenhouse gas emissions. Hope this was helpful (:
5 0
2 years ago
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