Bored at home, I want to go to the beach ):
Answer:
The new material that Neolithic people invent and use for making tools is bronze
After WW1 the U.S. went into a Great Depression and when Franklin D. Roosevelt's was elected, his first 100 days he created many agencies to end the Great Depression.Hope that helps. :)
Protests, Pettitions, and Riot.
They weren't so successful at conquering Europe or China. Of course, one can blame the long supply lines, but in these cases their adversaries were also determined to repulse them.
In contrast, Byzantium and Persia were exhausted from mutual warfare. Tribes related by kinship to Muslim Arabs had served as mercenaries during this period, so there was a lot of tactical knowledge available.
The Byzantines retreated to the highlands of Anatolia upon losing their lower-lying provinces to the Muslims. I am not sure if they launched a determined counter-attack. The Persians did, but they could not fight coherently.