Answer:
The phatic function of language entails that which maintains networks of communication as uncluttered. The function principally obliges to inaugurate, protract, or suspend communication.
Explanation:
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<em> "Here Is New York"</em> is a book written by E. B. Whyte.
The correct answer is option C. The effect that the symbol has on the meaning in <em>"Here Is New York"</em> is the following: The symbol of commuters as birds illustrates how they come and go without ever experiencing the city. Whyte uses symbolism to express the idea that commuters are free as birds because they can "come and go" according to their will.