According to paul von hindenburg, one of the two basic qualities that determine leadership ability is <u>intelligence (bright versus dull).</u>
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What was Paul's trait theory?
- An interesting application of trait theory was practiced by Paul Von Hindenburg, war hero and second president of post-World War I Germany.
- Von Hindenburg used a form of trait theory for selecting and developing leaders.
- He believed that leadership ability was determined by two primary qualities – intelligence (bright versus dull) and vitality (energetic versus lazy).
- He used a box to evaluate potential military leaders on these two dimensions
- If an individual was deemed to be bright and energetic, he was developed as a field commander, because it takes judgment and gumption to succeed as a leader on the battlefield.
- If the individual was deemed to be energetic but dull, he was assigned to duty as a frontline soldier where activity was needed but dullness could be tolerated in a non-leadership position.
- If the individual was believed to be bright but lazy, he was assigned to be a staff officer, because intelligence is important for developing a creative strategy that others may implement.
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There's 3 main effects might as well list all them use what you want...
Environmental Ruining
No Gold
Indian Slavery
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is the answer
Fort Sumter April 12, 1861: The fort is best know as the site where the shots that started the American Civil War were fired.
Fort Sumter is on Charleton Harbor. Major Robert Anderson surrendered the fort and evacuated the next day.
Battle & Capture of New Orleans
April 13, 1862:
Lee's army was surrounded, weak, and exhausted. He had decided that surrender would be best because he knew it wouldn't be a good turnout. This was important to the civil war because it meant that it was finally over.
Lee Surrenders to Grant
April 9, 1865:
The Battle of Antietam,also known as Battle of Sharpsburg, was the first major battle of the American Civil War on union soil. It was important because it was the battle where Lincoln decided to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. He was waiting for a union victory so it wouldnt come across as desperate.
Battle of Monitor & Merrimack
March 8, 1862: The battle of Monitor and Merrimack, also known as battle of Hampton Roads, was most noted and arguably most important navel battle of the American Civil War, because it was the first.
Emancipation Proclamation
January 1, 1863
The Emancipation Proclamation declared all slaves free, however not all southerners would allow that. Lincoln actually had to issue it twice, the second time it was added to the 13th amendment which a year later completely freed the slaves.
