Suppose that real GDP is currently $ 13.8 trillion and potential real GDP is $ 14.0 trillion, or a gap of $ 200 billion. The gov
ernment purchases, multiplier is 5.0, and the tax multiplier is 4.0
Holding other factors constant, by how much will government purchases need to be increased to bring the economy to equilibrium at potential GDP?
1.Government spending will need to be increased by $ _________ billion (enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number).
2. Holding other factors constant, by how much will taxes have to be cut to bring the economy to equilibrium at potential GDP?
Taxes will need to be cut by $ _________ billion (enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number).
Holding other factors constant, by how much will government purchases need to be increased to bring the economy to equilibrium at potential GDP?
1.Government spending will need to be increased by $ _________ billion (enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number).
2. Holding other factors constant, by how much will taxes have to be cut to bring the economy to equilibrium at potential GDP?
Taxes will need to be cut by $ _________ billion (enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number).
1 answer:
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Answer:
Market Price $985.01
Explanation:
We have to convert the US semiannually rate to annually.
Now this is the annual rate spected for a similar US Bonds
So we are going to calculate the present value using this rate.
Present value of an annuity of 78 for 20 years at 7.9521%
PV = 768.55
And we need to add the present value ofthe 1,000 euros at this rate
Present Value = 216.4602211
Adding those two values together
$985.01
The reasoning behind this is that an american investor will prefer at equal price an US bonds because it compounds interest twice a year over the German Bonds.