Answer:
The DNA sequence TTT TCG CGA TAT GCT GGT codes for the following amino acids: PHE-SER-ARG-TYR-ALA-GLY.
Protein Chain 1 is a substitution. The nucleotide at position 10 (T) is changed into a G resulting in the following DNA sequence: TTT TCG CGA GAT GCT GGT. The amino acid TYR is then changed into an ASP.
Protein Chain 2 is a deletion. The nucleotide at position 10 (T) is deleted and the resulting DNA sequence is TTT TCG CGA ATG CTG GT. There is then a different reading frame after nucleotide 9, which causes the amino acid sequence to change after the ARG.
Protein Chain 3 is an insertion (addition). After nucleotide at position 9, a C is added resulting in the following DNA sequence TTT TCG CGA CTA TGC TGG T. There is, as for protein chain 2, a different reading frame after nucleotide 9, which causes the amino acid sequence to change after the ARG.
b. The enzyme and substrate would be stuck together.
Word components are used as word roots, prefixes and suffixes to relate medical terms to structure and function.
<h3>What is medical terminology? </h3>
Medical terminology is a standard set of words used by medical professionals for efficient communication among themselves and for efficient documentation.
It reduces errors that can be caused by poor communication ensuring that the entire staff can study a patient's previous documentation for early diagnosis and treatment.
Medical terminology can therefore be broken down into roots, prefixes and suffixes to avoid any error in treatment. In simple words, any mistake or misunderstanding by medical professionals can result in the loss of lives. That is why medical terminology is important.
Read more about medical terminology, here
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<span>If cells are unregulated they can over proliferate and cause things like cancer. Abnormal cellular growth causes tumors and improper resource distribution. Unregulated cellular processes use up nutrition not readily available and can cause harm to cells around the tumor.</span>
