5x means that 5 should be multiplied by the value of x
Every time a variable is touching a number it means it’s multiplying
5x + 8 = ?
If x = 9, you would multiply 5 and 9 which is 45. You then add 45 and 8
45 + 8 = 53
Therefore 5x + 8 = 53
Hope this helps you! :)
Blank 1: 1
Blank 2: 3
Blank 3: -2
First of all, just to avoid being snookered by a trick question, we should verify that these are really right triangles:
7² + 24² really is 25² , and 8² + 15² really is 17² , so we're OK there.
In the first one:
sin(one acute angle) = 7/25 = 0.28
the angle = sin⁻¹ (0.28) = 16.26°
the other acute angle = (90° - 16.26°) = 73.74°
In the second one:
sin(one acute angle) = 8/17 = 0.4706...
the angle = sin⁻¹ (0.4706...) = 28.07°
the other acute angle = (90° - 28.07°) = 61.93°
I'm sorry, but just now, I don't know how to do the
third triangle in the question.