<span>d. it witnessed tea thrown into Boston harbor and an Indian massacre
The Boston massacre happened on March 5, 1770, and it was an incident between Bostonians and British officers that led to the loss of five human lives. The tea thrown in Boston happened only three years later, in an event that is remembered as the Boston Tea Party.</span>
The Gideon v. Wainwright court case changed the legal system we know because it re-established the idea that those who cannot afford attorneys need to be provided one. The 6th amendment of the constitution says that individuals have a right to a jury trial as well as the right to an attorney. This case reassures that an attorney should be appointed regardless of what type of crime is committed.
The Supreme Court justices, who voted unanimously for Gideon, discussed how appointing an attorney to those who cannot afford one is part of creating a fair and equal justice system.
In my opinion, the correct answer is <span>C. All property-owning adult males who were members of the Puritan church. These people were called "freemen", which didn't only mean that they were free in the sense that they were not slaves; it also meant they were male, property owners, and Puritans. At its beginnings, the Massachusetts Bay Colony was very strict in religious terms, not tolerating members of other religions such as Baptists, Quakers, etc. The franchise was liberalized only after the English Restoration.</span>
