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Sloan [31]
3 years ago
9

) Un coche de 1000 kg está detenido en una rampa con una inclinación de 10º. Calcular la fuerza que habrá que hacer empujando ha

cia arriba para impedir que ruede si deja de estar frenado.
Physics
1 answer:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

La fuerza hacia arriba que actúa a lo largo de la rampa requerida para evitar que el automóvil ruede por la rampa si el automóvil no tiene frenos es 1703.49 N

Explanation:

La información dada es;

La masa del coche, m = 1000 kg

El ángulo de inclinación de la rampa, θ = 10 °

Observamos que el componente del peso del automóvil que actúa a lo largo de la rampa, W_r, está dado por la relación;

W_r = Masa × Aceleración debido a la gravedad, g × Sin (θ)

W_r = 1000 × 9.81  × Sin(10) = 1703.49 N

Por lo tanto, la fuerza que debe aplicarse para evitar que el vehículo ruede por el plano inclinado es igual al peso del automóvil que actúa a lo largo del plano, que es 1703.49 N en una dirección ascendente a lo largo del plano.

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zhuklara [117]

For this case we have by definition:

v = λf

We observe that we have a linear relationship, where λ is the constant of proportionality.

We have then:

  • <em>v: speed of propagation of the wave </em>
  • <em>λ: wavelength </em>
  • <em>f: frequency </em>

Answer:

The variable that is directly proportional to the frequency is λ, the wavelength.

4 0
4 years ago
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What is the velocity of an electron that has a de Broglie wavelength approximately the length of a chemical bond? Assume this le
melomori [17]

Answer : The velocity of an electron is, 6.1\times 10^{6}m/s

Explanation :

According to de-Broglie, the expression for wavelength is,

\lambda=\frac{h}{p}

and,

p=mv

where,  

p = momentum, m = mass, v = velocity

So, the formula will be:

\lambda=\frac{h}{mv}       .............(1)

where,

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

\lambda = wavelength  = 1.2\times 10^{-10}m

m = mass  of electron = 9.11\times 10^{-31}kg

v = velocity of electron = ?

Now put all the given values in formula 1, we get:

1.2\times 10^{-10}m=\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}Js}{(9.11\times 10^{-31}kg)\times v}

v=6.1\times 10^{6}m/s

Thus, the velocity of an electron is, 6.1\times 10^{6}m/s

6 0
3 years ago
CHEGG 42 mT magnetic field points due west. If a proton of kinetic energy 9 x 10-12 J enters this field in an upward direction,
alexdok [17]

Answer:

The  magnitude of the Force is  F = 697 *10^{-15}N  and the direction is South  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

         The magnetic field point due west and since East point toward the positive x -axis(i)  then this magnetic field would be mathematically represented as

                \= B = 42(-i)mT = 42*10^{-3} (-i) T

Now from the question we are told that the kinetic energy is

             KE = 9*10^{-12}J

Now this kinetic energy can be mathematically represented as

                  KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

Where m is the mass of proton which has a general value of

           m = 1.67*10^{-27}kg

Now making the subject of the formula

                v = \sqrt{\frac{KE}{0.5 * m} }

Substituting values we have

               v = \sqrt{\frac{9*10^{-12}}{0.5 * 1.67*10^{-27}} }

                 = 10.37*10^7m/s

Now from the question we are told that proton is moving upward which is in the positive z direction so the velocity of the proton would be in the positive

So the velocity would be

            \= v = 10.37*10^{7} \r k \ m/s

Now the magnetic Force can be mathematically represented as

          \= F = q \= v * \=  B

Where q is the charge on the proton which has a general value of  q =1.6*10^{-19}C

Now substituting the value

          \= F = 1.6*10^{-19 } * (10.37 *10^7) \r k * (42 *10^{-3})(-i)

              = 697*10^{-15} J

Now according to Fleming's left hand rule the direction of the magnetic force is south toward the negative Y - direction (-j)

So the force can be denoted as

                 \= F = 697*10^{-15}(-j) N

             

             

6 0
3 years ago
. The inner and outer surfaces of a 4-m × 7-m brick wall of thickness 30 cm and thermal conductivity 0.69 W/m-K are maintained a
Anni [7]

Answer:

\frac{dQ}{dt} = 966 W

Explanation:

As we know that the rate of heat transfer due to temperature difference is given by the formula

\frac{dQ}{dt} = \frac{KA(\Delta T)}{L}

here we know that

K = 0.69 W/m-K

A = 4 m x 7 m

thickness = 30 cm

temperature difference is given as

\Delta T = 20 - 5 = 15 ^oC

now we have

\frac{dQ}{dt} = \frac{(0.69W/m-K)(28 m^2)(15)}{0.30}

\frac{dQ}{dt} = 966 W

4 0
3 years ago
explain why for thousands of years people believed that stars moved across Earth's sky. Explain why we now have a different expl
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Ptolemy proposed a model, he reference system is centered on the Earth

Copernicus, proposed a deferent system,  this system is centered on the Sun, where it is at the origin of the system

Explanation:

Thousands of years ago, Ptolemy proposed a model to explain the movement of the planets and stars in the sky, in this model the reference system is centered on the Earth, so each body is orbiting in different spheres around the Earth as its center, this system had very complicated calculations and curves to be able to explain the orbits of the planets.

More recently Copernicus, proposed a deferent system, this system is centered on the Sun, where it is at the origin of the system, in this system the movement of the planets are ellipses, which is a much simpler explanation and has been widely accepted, in current systems the reference system is fixed in the bodies more massive, since this simplifies the explanation of the movements.

6 0
3 years ago
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