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2 years ago

What are the two risk components that determine a firm's cost of equity?

1 answer:

5 0

Traditionally, the formulas used to express a firm's cost of equity are the dividend capitalization model and the capital asset pricing model (CAPM).

Explanation:

Generally, two risk components determine a firm's cost of equity. The first is the systematic risk associated with the broader equity market. All firms are exposed to this risk, and it cannot be mitigated through diversification.

The second risk component is the unsystematic risk associated with the firm in question. This risk, often reflected as beta, a measure of the stock's volatility in relation to the volatility of the broader market, can be mitigated via diversification.

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Consider the following data: currency (held outside banks) = $354 billion, checkable deposits = $250 billion, traveler's checks

Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

a). M1=$808 billion

b). M2=1,068 billion

Explanation:

M1 is the money supply that is the most liquid and is or can be easily converted into cash. The formula for calculating M1 is;

M1=C+D+T+S

where;

M1=money supply

C=currency held outside banks

D=checkable deposits

T=traveler's checks

S=small-denomination time deposits

In our case;

M1=unknown

C=$354 billion

D=$250 billion

T=$4 billion

S=$200 billion

replacing;

M1=(354+250+4+200)=$808 billion

M1=$808 billion

M2 includes elements of M1 and additional money supply that are near liquid. The formula is;

M2=M1+savings deposit+mutual funds

where;

M1=$808 billion

savings=$100 billion

retail money market mutual funds=$160

replacing;

M2=(808+100+160)=1,068 billion

M2=1,068 billion

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3 years ago

_____ graphics are those in which the data can be moved around within the graphic without changing the meaning.

sergij07 [2.7K]

This doesn't look like p0rnhub to me

8 0

3 years ago

Those who are working are defined as_____ (one word) and those who are not working but actively seeking work are defined as____

Nat2105 [25]

Those who're running are described as hired and people who aren't running however actively in search of paintings are described as unemployed.

The required details for Unemployment in given paragraph

Unemployment, in keeping with the OECD now no longer being in paid employment or self-employment however presently to be had for paintings all through the reference period. Unemployment is measured through the unemployment rate, that's the range of those who are unemployed as a percent of the hard work force (the overall range of humans hired introduced to the ones unemployed). Unemployment and the fame of the financial system may be stimulated through a rustic thru, for example, financial policy. Furthermore, the financial authority of a rustic, along with the relevant bank, can have an impact on the supply and price for cash thru its financial policy. In addition to theories of unemployment, some categorizations of unemployment are used for extra precisely modelling the consequences of unemployment within side the financial system. Some of the principle styles of unemployment include structural unemployment, frictional unemployment, cyclical unemployment, involuntary unemployment and classical unemployment.

Structural unemployment specializes in foundational troubles within side the financial system and inefficiencies inherent in hard work markets, which include a mismatch among the deliver and call for of people with important talent sets. Structural arguments emphasize reasons and answers associated to disruptive technologies and globalization.

To know about Unemployment click here

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8 0

11 months ago

Imagine that you are a consultant, and have been hired by Rosewell's board of directors to examine decision making within the fi

poizon [28]

Explanation:

Executive Information System (EIS) is a specialised form of decision making support system designed to give management level employees background information on topics both internal and external to the company. Using this information, they are then guided by the governance policies and standard operating procedures of the company in the decisions they need to make, considering environmental factors, availability of resources and time constraints. The Information Systems models contain routine and special statistical, financial, and other quantitative analysis.

According to Computer Business Research, “the focus on Executive Information Systems is on easy to use user interfaces and graphical displays. The benefits of this is that they offer strong reports and drill down capabilities. Executive Information Systems are important because they help top-level executives analyze, compare and highlight trends in important areas so they can monitor performance and identify opportunities and problems. Over recent years however, the popularity of Executive Information Systems has decreased due to Business Intelligence, analytic(s), and digital dashboards.”

Steps followed in implementing EIS

1. Undertake research – the consultant has to find out what is applicable to the company specifically, looking at the company size, its resources, and other factors that affect information systems.

2. Compare and benchmark with best practices globally, regionally and locally.

3. Procure and/or Install the EIS.

4. Check if it is operating effectively. Also train the end users on how to make efficient use of the information system.

5. Keep monitoring and evaluating the system

N.B: Questions are required to give a more precise answer

4 0

2 years ago

econ The presence of secondary markets ______________ the interest rates that firms have to pay on bonds issued by them.

OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

decrease

Explanation:

Secondary markets decrease the interest rates that organizations have to pay on issued bonds. With the presence of secondary markets, companies that issue bond can then pay lower rates of interest and still sell the entire bonds needed. What the secondary market does is that it bids up the bonds price above their face values. This therefore makes interest that will be paid a lower percentage, and thus leads to lower ROI and yield.

3 0

3 years ago