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mr_godi [17]
2 years ago
9

A comparative income statement is given below for McKenzie Sales, Ltd., of Toronto: McKenzie Sales, Ltd. Comparative Income Stat

ement This Year Last Year Sales $ 7,380,000 $ 5,608,800 Cost of goods sold 4,630,000 3,512,500 Gross margin 2,750,000 2,096,300 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,371,000 1,076,500 Administrative expenses 711,000 609,000 Total expenses 2,082,000 1,685,500 Net operating income 668,000 410,800 Interest expense 102,000 92,000 Net income before taxes $ 566,000 $ 318,800 Members of the company’s board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $247,200 when sales increased by $1,771,200.
Required:
1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

Business
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explanation section

Explanation:

See image below to get the possible answer:

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Managers often use a(n) _____ approach when making organizational decisions - using financial performance such as profit as the
Studentka2010 [4]

Managers often use a(n) utilitarian approach when making organizational decisions - using financial performance such as profit as the best definition of what constitutes an ethical choice for the company.

<u>Explanation:</u>

When decisions are taken by taking benefits and the costs that are associated with stakeholders into consideration is an utilitarian approach. The main thing that is considered in this approach for taking any decision is consideration of the outcome and net result of the action that is to be taken.

It aims in taking an action that has greater good for many number of people and less harm for lesser number of people. It considers both the people who gets benefits and those people who suffer from the decision. It mainly focus on choosing an alternate that is more ethical and produces a good balancing of benefits than harm.

8 0
3 years ago
Pure economic rent is:
shutvik [7]

Answer:

A. The payment to factors whose supply is perfectly inelastic.

Explanation:

This means that this factor of production need to be purchase regardless of the price change, otherwise the business operation couldn't continue.

One example of a pure economic rent is the cost of latex for rubber glove manufacturer. Since latex is the main ingredients for the product, that company still have to buy it even if the price of the latex is increasing (inelastic) . Otherwise, the company need to shut down its operation.

8 0
3 years ago
Premium Watches, Inc. produces and sells children’s smart watches. The company started the year 2019 with 1,500 watches and prod
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

(1)Cost of Good Manufactured $191,830(2)) Net income $21,547.25 (3) cost of producing one watch $2.45

Explanation:

The question is not complete, here is the missing part of the question

Premium watches inc

Income statements As at December 31st, 2018

Sales revenue (67,500 watches) 269,500

Unearned rent revenue. 4,000

Gain on sale of investment. 1,200

Royalty revenue. 500

Interest payable. 1,500

-----------

Total Revenue. 276,700

Less operating expenses

Indirect manufacturing labour cost 7,200

Utilities 9,200

Direct manufacturing labour cost 47,000

Factory equipment 50,000

Direct materials purchased 95,000

Insurance expense 2,500

Rent Expense 27,000

Interest expense 300

Selling expense 34,700

Administrative expense 30,900

Research & development expense 4,000

Short term investment 8,000

Dividend paid 500

Restructuring cost 6,000

Total operating expenses. 327,300

------------

Net operating loss. ($50,600)

(a) 65% of utilities & 70% of insurance expense related to factory operations. Apply the remaining amount equally to selling expense & Administrative expense

(b) 90% of the rent expense is associated with factory operations. Allocate the remaining 10% equally to selling expense and Administrative expense

(c) Factory equipment is estimated to have a useful life of 5 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of its useful life. The company uses the straight line method of depreciation.

(d) inventory balances at the beginning and ending of the period were

January 2018. Dec 31,2018

Direct materials. 4,600. 7,000

Work in process. 9,000. 12,000

Finished goods. 3,750. ?

These amount were not taken into account when the statement were prepared

(e) The company tax rate is 21%

The president is dissapointed with the result of operations and has asked you to review the income statement and make a recommendation as to whether the company should look for a buyer for its assets Required

(1) prepare a schedule cost of good manufactured for the year ended December 31, 2018

(2) prepare a corrected multiple -step income statement for the year ended 31st December, 2018

(3) Calculate the cost of producing one watch if the company produced 110,000 watches in 2018 (round your answer to 2 decimal places )

Here is the solution

Schedule cost of Goods Manufactured for the year ended December 31st, 2018

Beginning work in process inventory

Direct materials used

Add: Beginning Direct materials 4,600

Add: purchases of Direct materials 95,000

Add: Direct Labour. 47,000

------------

Prime Cost. 146,600

Add: Manufacturing overhead

Indirect material labour cost 7,200

Utilities. 5,980

Insurance. 1,750

Rent Expense. 24,300

Depreciation of factory equipment 9,000

Add: Beginning work in process 9,000

Less: Ending work in process. 12,000

-----------

45,230

------------

Cost of Good Manufactured. 191,830

---------------

(2) corrected Multiple - step income statement for the year ended December 31st, 2018

Sales. 269,500

Less: Cost of good sold 195,580

----------

Gross Margin. 73,920

Operating Expenses

Utilities 3,220

Insurance 750

Selling Expense 12,145

Administrative expense 9,270

Rent allocated to selling expense 3,470

Rent allocated to Administrative expense 3,090

Research &Development expense 5,000

Prepaid insurance expense 4,000

Restructuring cost 6,000

-----------------

46,945

------------

Operating income. 26975

Interest expense. 300

------------

Income before taxes. 27,275

Income taxes. 5,727.75

--------------

Net income. 21,547.25

------------------

(3) To calculate the cost of producing one watch if the company produced 110,000 watches in 2018

Sales / Numbers of watches produced

= 269,500 / 110,000

= $2,45

Workings of schedule of cost of Goods Manufactured

Utilities =0.65 × 9,200 = 5,980

Insurance = 0.7 × 2,500 = 1,750

Rent Expense = 0.9 × 27,000 = 24,300

Factory equipment depreciation = Cost - Salvage value / Number of years

= 50,000 - 5,000 / 5

= 45,000 /5

= 9,000

Workings of cost of Goods sold

Cost of good sold = Beginning finished good inventory + Cost of Good Manufactured - Ending finished good inventory

= 3,750 + 191,830

= 195,580

Workings of income statement

Utilities = 0.35 × 9,200 = 3,220

Insurance= 0.3 × 2,500 = 750

Selling Expense = 0.35 × 34,700 = 12,145

Administrative expense = 0.3 × 30,900 = 9,270

10% of rent expense allocated to selling & Administrative

Selling = 0.1 × 34,700 = 3,470

Administrative = 0.1 × 30,900 = 3,090

Income taxes = 0.21 × 27,275 = 5,727.75

4 0
3 years ago
One method used by some analysts to estimate the future value of a stock is the dividend growth model. This model would probably
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

I am sure that it is D. a large cap stock

Explanation:

Large cap stocks already have a positive growth sentiment and

based on how much dividends are paid out they can estimate the future

value of a stock.

8 0
2 years ago
Which are employed by a service firm and assigned to work at a business or an organization
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer: Leased employee

Explanation:

Leased employee are employed by a service firm and assigned to work at a business or an organization.

They are contractual employee and paid on the basis of what is deemed in contract.

6 0
3 years ago
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