Answer:
C. A situation where no economic agent would benefit by changing his or her behavior
Explanation:
An economic equilibrium is when the agents are optimizing their decisions and opposing market forces are equal. This point allows the economic agents to maximize their utility and any change from this point will cause all agents to move away from potential maximum benefits.
In a natural equilibrium there is usually no government intervention so option A is false. Option B gives only one agent potential benefits and as such there is no equilibrium. Option D is conditional and may or may not happen as when the agents find missing information they would optimize again and move to an equilibrium.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
The investment in stock H will be $104837.5 while the investment in stock L will be $145162.5
Explanation:
The portfolio return is the weighted average return of the individual stocks that form up the portfolio. The weightage of each stock in the portfolio is the investment in a stock as a proportion of investment in the portfolio.
Let x be the weightage of Stock H.
Weightage of Stock L will be (1-x).
Portfolio return = wH * rH + wL * rL
Plugging in the values,
0.111 = x * 0.129 + (1-x) * 0.098
0.111 = 0.129x + 0.098 - 0.098x
0.111- 0.098 = 0.031x
0.013 / 0.031 = x
x = 0.41935 or 41.935% rounded off to 3 decimal places
(1-x) = 1 - 0.41935 = 0.58065 or 58.065%
Investment in Stock H = 250000 * 41.935% = $104837.5
Investment in Stock L = 250000 * 58.065% = $145162.5
Answer:
The Question is Incomplete; Full Question is as follows;
Using variable costing, what is the contribution margin for last year?
<em>Contribution Margin = $362,900</em>
Explanation:
Computation of expenditure margin by differential costing;
<em>Sales </em><em>Minus </em><em>variable cost </em>
= $1,558,000
- Variable cost of Manufacturing(190,000 units *$1.84)
= $349,600
— variable sales and administrative costs(190,000 units *$4.45)
= $845,500
= contribution margin = $362,900
<em>Keep in mind that; </em><em>Set or Fixed expenses and overhead costs are not taken into account when trying to calculate the contribution margin.</em>
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