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givi [52]
3 years ago
9

Charlie the cat stole $20 from his cat mom. He's planning on spending the money he stole on catnip (Q1) and dental treats (Q2).

Dental treats are more expensive at $3 per treat, but catnip is pretty cheap at $0.50 per pouch. What will Charlie's budget constraint look like?
Business
1 answer:
RideAnS [48]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

$ 20= Q1 (0.5 ) + Q3( 3)

Explanation:

Total Amount = $ 20

Dental treats Q2= $ 3

Catnip Q1= $ 0.50

Maximum no of Dental Treats he can get is = $ 20 /$3= 6.66

If he gets maximum dental treats i.e 6 , $18 will be spent (3*6)

He will be left with = $ 20- $ 18= $ 2

The maximum no of catnip he can get after buying 6 dental treats from $ 2= $ 2/$0.5= 4

Let Q1 denote the catnip and Q3 denote the dental treats then the equation would be like

$ 20= Q1 (0.5 ) + Q3( 3)

So putting the values for q1=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10

for values 0-4  Q3 will be $ 18

for values 4-6 Q3 will be $ 15

for values 6-8  Q3 will be $ 12

From values Zero on wards the budget constraint will be a slope but after value 4 the change will be after every two points.

The slope will look like the one given in the diagram.

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Income elasticity of demand is the ratio of percentage change in quantity of a product demanded to percentage change in the income level of consumer. It is a measure of responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in consumers income.

Income elasticity of demand indicates whether a product is <em>a</em> <em>normal good or an inferior good.</em> When the quantity demanded of a product increases with an increase in the level of income and decreases with decrease in level of income, we get a positive value for income elasticity of demand. A positive income elasticity of demand stands for a normal (or superior) good. When the quantity demanded of a product or service decreases in response to an increase and increases in response to decrease in the income level, the income elasticity of demand is negative and the product is an inferior good.

Formula

Income Elasticity of Demand Ei%\ Change in Quantity Demanded%\ Change in Consumers Income

Percentages are calculated using the mid-point formula, i.e. by dividing the change in quantity by average of initial and final quantities, and change in income by the average of initial and final values of income. Therefore:

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = Qf - Qi ÷ Qf + Qi ÷ 2  ÷ If - Ii / If + Ii ÷2

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = % Change in Quantity Demanded ÷ % change in consumer Income

<em>Where:</em>

Qf - is the final initial quantities demanded of the product,

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∴

Question

What is her income elasticity of demand for thingamabobs?

Solution:

From the Problem, it can be deduced that -

Qf   -  assume it to be 60 since it is not given

Qi  -  assume it to be 50 thingamabobs?

If -  assume it to be 40% since it is not given

Ii -  30%

Assume the % increase in Income to be                  

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Therefore the Income elasticity of demand for Adrina is 0.73 %

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