A negative externality or spillover cost occurs when the total cost of producing a good exceeds the costs borne by the producer.
- Spillover costs, commonly referred to as "negative externalities," are losses or harm that a market transaction results in for a third party. Even though they were not involved in making the initial decision, the third party ultimately pays for the transaction in some way, according to Fundamental Finance.
- An incident in one country can have a knock-on effect on the economy of another, frequently one that is more dependent on it, known as the spillover effect.
- Externalities are the names for these advantages and costs of spillover. When a cost spills over, it has a negative externality. When a benefit multiplies, a positive externality happens. Therefore, externalities happen when a transaction's costs or benefits are shared by parties other than the producer or the consumer.
Thus this is the answer.
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Answer:
balance after reconciliation 13,684 dollars
Explanation:
Bank Statement balance: 10,740
deposit in transit: 5,300
outstanding checks (2,356)
Adjusted balance 13,684
Cash Account: 11,697
EFT collected 2,820
missing check (443)
bank charge (90)
NSF (300)
Adjusted balance: 13,684
We adjust the bank statemnt for the deposit in transit and outstading check as the bank is unware of these.
The cash blaance account is adjsuted for the collection and fees ofthe bank. a mistake we could made (like missing a check) and the NSF as the company assume it was collected when it wasn't, so the company has less cash.
Answer:
Depending on the reason why Sidney requested the appraisal, she has two options:
- If Sidney got the appraisal because she thought her property taxes were too high, she can file a complaint with her local board of assessment review (BAR) in order to get her taxes reduced.
- Or if Sidney wants to sell her house she could appeal the appraisal amount and request a reconsideration of value.
Answer:
e. $5,000.
Explanation:
To calculate deductible investment interest expense, we have to know the followings:
- total investment income for investments
- total investment interest expenses (for loans used to purchase taxable investments)
As IRS guided, if the expenses are less than net investment income, the entire investment interest expense is deductible; and if the interest expenses are more than the net investment income, we can deduct the expenses up to the net investment income amount. The rest of the expenses are carried forward to next year.
In this scenario, Clay have total $20,000 investment income from dividends on the stock and interest on the bond, while his interest expenses is $5,000 only, lower than less than net investment income.
So Clay's entire investment interest expense ~ $5,000 is deductible
Answer:
The term is stakeholder.
Explanation:
Stakeholders are the people or groups who have an interest in the business. They either affect or are affected by the business. Generally, employees, consumers, creditors, investors, and suppliers are stakeholders of a business.
Stakeholders are categorized into two types.
- External Stakeholders
- Internal Stakeholders
External stakeholders are those people or groups who are not directly related to the business, for instance, creditors and investors, suppliers.
Internal stakeholders are those group and people who are directly related to the business, for instance, employees, owners, etc.
