In economics, a factor of production, resource, or input is what is used in a production process to produce products, i.e. goods or services.
The amounts of various inputs used determine the amount of output according to a relationship known as the production function. The relationship between the inputs a firm uses and the maximum output it can produce with those inputs is called the firm's production function. Factors of production are outputs or inputs used to produce goods and services. They are the resources a business needs to make a profit by producing goods and services. Factors of production fall into four categories: Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship.
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Answer:
c. $9.50 each.
Explanation:
For computing the selling price, first we have to compute the total price of three cakes which is shown below:
The sale value of three cakes would be
= $3 per cake × 3 cakes
= $9
And, the producer surplus is $19.50
So, the total price of cake equals to
= $9 + $19.50
= $28.50
And, the number of cake is 3
So, the selling price would be
= $28.50 ÷ 3 cakes
= $9.50 each
Answer:
$5,225,417
Explanation:
first payment 800000
1 quarter 250000
2 quarters 254000
3 quarters 258064
4 quarters 262193
5 quarters 266388
6 quarters 270650
7 quarters 274981
8 quarters 279380
9 quarters 283851
10 quarters 288392
11 quarters 293006
12 quarters 297694
13 quarters 302458
14 quarters 307297
15 quarters 312214
16 quarters 317209
17 quarters 322284
18 quarters 327441
19 quarters 332680
20 quarters 338003
11% = (1 + i/4)⁴
i = 0.106
quarterly interest = 2.65%
Now we need to determine the present value of this annuity and our discount rate is 2.65%. I will use an excel spreadsheet to determine the present value of the 20 quarterly payments and then add the initial payment.
$4,425,417 + $800,000 = $5,225,417
Answer:
a. The common stockholders.
Explanation:
A company's retained earnings have a financing cost associated with them because retained earnings belong to the common stockholders.
Retained earnings can be defined as the accumulated profits or net income generated by an organization but are not distributed or given as dividends to the stockholders, rather are reinvested in to the business.
Generally, retained earnings are used to pay off debts, used for capital expenditures and working capitals.
Retained earnings represents the total stockholders' equity reinvested back into the company.
