An aldehyde is an organic compound containing a group with the structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl<span> center </span><span>with the carbon atom also bonded to </span>hydrogen<span> and to an R group</span>
Answer:
A bottom-up system concentrates attention on how resources (space and nutrients) influence higher trophic forms , whereas a top-down system focuses on interactions at top level consumers (predators) and their prey influence on lower trophic forms.
Explanation:
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Turbidity<span> is the cloudiness or </span>haziness<span> of a </span>fluid<span> caused by large numbers of individual </span>particles<span> that are generally invisible to the </span>naked eye<span>, similar to </span>smoke<span> in </span>air<span>.</span>
Grana, thykaloids and storma are components found in the chloroplast within plant cells
