Answer:
B) The Industrial Revolution (a period between 1750 and 1850) brought many changes to manufacturing.
Explanation:
The phrase between parentheses can be omitted without rendering the sentence illegible or incoherent, which means these punctuation marks were used correctly. In option A, the error is that dashes were used to set off an element which is equally important to "Pole vaulting," since they are the two parts of the sentence's compound subject. In option C, the comma before "and" is unnecessary in a two-item list. Option D shows a wrong use of parentheses, enclosing a fragment of the predicate.
Answer: I think it is the first sentence.
Hi there!☺
The answer is the third option, "Zap".
~Elisabeth