Answer:
A. A claim by the employee will probably be based on promissory estoppel
Explanation:
Promissory estoppel doctrine refers to trying to enforce a promise. In other words, a person that makes a promise is responsible for performing it as long as:
- the promissor made a promise and the promisee acted because of it
- the promisee relied on the promise
- the promisee suffers a loss due to the unfulfilled promise
Answer:
Difference in retained earnings
= $840,000,000- $825,000,000
= $15,000,000
Dividend paid = Net income - Difference in retained earnings
Dividend paid = $55,000,000 - $15,000,000
Dividend paid = $40,000,000
Explanation:
In this case, there is need to determine the difference in retained earnings, which equal retained earnings at the end minus retained earnings at the beginning.
Dividend paid is calculated as net income minus difference in retained earnings.
Answer:
When Economists say that humans make decisions at the margin they mean that decisions are made on the basis of the cost and benefit of getting an additional unit of a good/ service.
Marginal benefit refers to the additional utility that we will derive from consuming one extra unit of a good or service and factors in heavily into our decision making. We usually accept a decision if the Marginal benefit is higher or equal to the Marginal cost ( cost of the additional unit) of the good/service.
If the Marginal Cost is instead higher, the decision would most probably be cancelled.
Answer:
The option (B) Debit Work in Process Inventory $72.000 credit Factory Wages Payable $172,000 is correct
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
As the cost of labor was sustained as regards to processing the inventory and it was not completed, so debit the work in process of account.
There also exits a liability of paying labor charges for this it will be payable.
Hence credit factory wages payable.
For the other options they are crediting cash which is not yet paid, here the option A and E is wrong.
For option D, they are crediting inventory which in this case is not correct due to the existence of a liability for paying labor fees.
The option D is wrong, because they debited with the cost of sold goods.
Answer:
Elastic demand
Unit elastic demand
Inelastic demand
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand measures the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.
Elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded/ percentage change in price.
Denand is elastic if when price is increased, the quantity demanded changes more than the increase in price. Quanitity demanded is more sensitive to changes in price.
If price is increased, the quantity demanded falls and as a result the total revenue earned by sellers falls.
The elasticity of demand is usually greater than 1 when demand is elastic.
Demand is unit elastic if a change in price has the same proportional change on quantity demanded. The coefficient of elasticity is equal to one.
If price is increased, the quantity demanded changes by the same proportion so there's no change in total revenue of sellers.
Demand is inelastic if a change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded.
Coefficient of elasticity is usually less than one.
If price is increased, there is little or no change in the quantity demanded and as a result the revenue earned by sellers increase.
I hope my answer helps you