b less dense and thicker under the continents than under the oceans
Explanation:
<em>Oceanic crust </em>is found under the ocean, it's about 6 kilometers thick and is destroyed in subduction zones just like the continental crust. It's composed of several layers and it differs from continental crust because it's thinner, denser, younger and with a different chemical composition (olivine, pyroxene, and amphibole).
<em>Continental crust</em> is thicker (100 kilometers) and less dense than oceanic crust, it resists subduction and its age is 30 times the average of the ocean's age.
Considering this information we can conclude that the correct asnwer is: b less dense and thicker under the continents than under the oceans.
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Overcrowding and slums developed in many impoverished countries in the 20th century, mostly due to large migrations to cities from people looking for work.
Stream gradient refers to the slope of the stream's channel .It is the vertical drop of the stream over a horizontal distance.
Explanation:
Gradient is the slope or steepness of a stream channel. It affects the stream's velocity because the steeper the gradient is the greater the velocity due to gravity.
