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tangare [24]
3 years ago
6

Suppose that a borrower and a lender agree on the nominal interest rate to be paid on a loan. Then inflation turns out to be low

er than they both expected.
(1) True or False: The real interest rate on this loan is lower than expected.
The lender (2) gains/loses from this unexpected lower inflation, and the borrower (3) gains/loses under these circumstances.
Inflation during the 1970s was much higher than most people had expected when the decade began.
Homeowners who obtained fixed-rate mortgages during the 1960s (4) were harmed by/benefited from the unexpected higher inflation (with regard to their mortgages), and the banks that made the mortgage loans (5) were harmed/benfited?
Business
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 1. false , 2.gains , 3. losses , 4 harmed , 5 benefited

Explanation:

1. Real interest rate ≈ Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate

  Inflation rate has an inverse/negative relationship with Real interest rate,  an   increase in inflation rate will cause a decrease in real interest rate

2 if interest rate rises the lender gains because the borrower will now pay more interest on the loan

3. Borrower losses because more interest would need to be paid

4 harmed. when inflation rate increased in the 1970s interest rate fell drastically and borrowers could have paid lower interest if they were not on fixed interest rate

5 banks benefited they the interest rate on loans they made was not affected by the fall in the interest rate

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The opportunity cost of an additional 100 dolls is 100 fire trucks. b The opportunity cost of an additional 100 dolls is 50 fire
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

The correct answer is The opportunity cost of an additional 100 dolls increases as more dolls are produced.

Explanation:

The opportunity cost is understood as the cost incurred in making a decision and not another. It is that value or utility that is sacrificed for choosing an alternative A and neglecting an alternative B. Taking a path means that the benefit offered by the discarded path is waived.

In any decision taken there is an implicit waiver of the utility or benefits that could have been obtained if any other decision had been made.

For each situation there is always more than one way to address it, and each form offers a greater or lesser utility than the others, therefore, whenever one or the other decision is made, the opportunities and possibilities offered by the others will have been renounced, that may be better or worse (opportunity cost greater or lesser).

7 0
3 years ago
Projects A and B are mutually exclusive and have an initial cost of $82,000 each. Project A provides cash inflows of $34,000 a y
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

If discount rate is 11.7% Project B should be accepted.

If discount rate is 13.5% both projects should be rejected

Explanation:

If the Net present value of Project A is higher than that of project B, we will accept project A and vice versa.

<u>Under 11.7% Discount Rate</u>

Net Present Value-Project A = -82000 + 34000 / 1.117  +  34000 / 1.117²  +   34000 / 1.117³  = $85.099

Net Present Value-Project B = -82000 + 115000 / 1.117³ = $516.029

Project B should be accepted as it has a higher NPV.

<u />

<u>Under 13.5% Discount Rate</u>

Net present Value-Project A = -82000 + 34000 / 1.135 + 34000 / 1.135² + 34000 / 1.135³   = - $2397.49

Net Present Value-Project B = -82000 + 115000 / 1.135³  = - $3347.91

Both projects should be rejected as both have negative NPVs

7 0
3 years ago
Viral marketing messages have a higher chance of being opened because they come from a _____________.
sleet_krkn [62]
When it comes from a friend, these viral marketing messages could yield to a much higher chance of being opened and exposed. By definition, a viral marketing is a common method used in the marketing industry wherein the company would request people, mostly in social media, to share their products.
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3 years ago
A local radio commercial costs $600 and reaches an estimated 10,250 listeners. A local cable commercial costs $1000 and reaches
erik [133]

Answer:

b. The cable commercial

Explanation:

CPM or cost per mille is a measure used in advertising to determine how effectively a promotional message is getting to its audience. It is the cost of getting an advert in front of 1,000 people.

In this scenario when we calculate CPM for the radio station

$600 = 10,250 listeners

x= 1,000 listeners

Cross multiply

x= (600 * 1,000) ÷ 10,250 = $58.54

For the local cable commercial

$1000 = 18,500 viewers

y = 1,000 viewers

Cross multiply

y= (1,000 * 1,000) ÷ 18,500= $54.05

6 0
3 years ago
The assumption that is necessary for a linear programming model to be appropriate and that ensures that the value of the objecti
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

A. Additivity

Explanation:

Additivity simply means that the values of an objective function and total resources used can be found by adding all the contributions made by the objective functions and the decision variables of all resources used. That is, it assumes that the overall of an objective function is found by adding the contribution of each objective function to the overall. In additivity, interaction between variables doesnt exist.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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