Answer:
The answer to the question: Which is the moral theory that states that the truth of moral claims and values people should adopt vary across cultures divided by time and places, would be: Relativism.
Explanation:
Relativism is a philosophical current of thought that has been known to exist almost since ancient Greece. This current has been applied throughout time to many aspects of human life, and most importantly to morality, and the human question to what is right and what is wrong. Moral relativism, therefore, is a current of thought in which the question of what is right, and what is wrong, is not dictated by universal standards, or universally acceptable principles and values, but rather by the situations and conditions that surround a person; therefore making these principles and values relative, and totally circumstantial. Thus, moral relativism is the current that explains that people´s moral claims, moral values and principles be tied to such relative factors as culture, time and place, and not to universal principles of behavior.
One recommendation that I can give is that the right should be well knows. So, for example, there could be an information sign in the community informing people of their rights (such as: the right not to experience violence, including sexual and physical violence from anyone and also from family members).
First question:
<span>They share a military. - there is talk about it, but not yet
They have an official shared language.- not at all, all the languages of the EU are official in it
More share a common currency. well, yes and no. (i think they question wants you to answer "no", but it's more that there isn't a good answer) - SOME of the EU countries have the same currency
They allow people to move easily between the countries' - definitely true!!!
Second question
- the EU is actually very strict as for who joins and anyway, the EU is not the same as Europe. And no, it's not true that most countries want to be associated with Asia. The correct answer is that </span><span>There is no natural physical boundary between Europe and Southwest Asia</span>
Answer:
Routine Activity Theory
Explanation:
The routine Activity Theory is a criminalistic theory that focuses in the day to day life of the offenders and how this affects him when they commit a crime.
The proposers of this theory state that a crime occur when three situations happen:
- a motivated offender (person who commit a crime)
- the absence of capable guardians (the police)
- The availability of suitable targets (the people who will be the victims).
Observing this definition and the example, we can conclude that The view that victimization results from the interaction of three everyday factors: the availability of suitable targets, the absence of capable guardians, and the presences of motivated offenders is called: Routine Activity Theory.
The Middle Ages as a time culturally dominated by religion, casting a shadow over the arts and sciences, preventing them from flourishing freely. This idea considered the Middle Ages to be the Dark Ages.
The word middle indicates something that is in an intermediate position. For the eighteenth-century thinkers known as the Enlightenment, this period of history was between Classical Antiquity, ended with the conquest of Rome by the Heruli in 476, and the Modern Age, of which they were a part, beginning with the conquest of city of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks in 1453.
This was a way of looking at the world based on European history, disregarding the other regions of the planet. This kind of thinking was called Eurocentrism because it placed the European continent as the center of analysis. These eighteenth-century thinkers disregarded what had happened in other regions of the planet, such as the Islamic Empire, the Americas, or even China.
Moreover, during the Renaissance, it was conventionally called the Middle Ages of the Dark Ages because the Renaissance placed itself as heirs of thought and science developed by the Greeks and Romans, reviving the culture of antiquity. For the Renaissance, during the Middle Ages, the arts and sciences, compared to antiquity, had declined. The responsibility for this would be largely the Catholic Church, which dominated Europe politically, economically and culturally at the time. Religious domination would have impeded the development of reason, creating an era of backwardness and primitivism.
