Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Given ,
A1 allele is carried by
% people
Let us assume A1 s dominant genotype
This means 
Thus, frequency of allele in the given population is 
It is also given that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium thus

Frequency of fruit fly with genotype A2A2 will be

As per Hardy-Weinberg's second equation of equilibrium

Hence, option C is correct
Answer:
chemotaxis
Explanation:
Chemotaxis is movement of the organism in the response to the chemical stimulus.
Bacteria, somatic cells and single-cell as well as multicellular organisms direct movements of their body according to some chemicals in the environment. This is very important for the bacteria to find the food by swimming toward highest concentration of the food molecules or also to flee from the poisons.
<u>Thus, it is a process by which various cells are drawn to the target area by a microbe invader.</u>