Question

Which one of the following terms is defined as a loan wherein the regular payments, including both interest and principal amounts, are insufficient to retire the entire loan amount, which then must be repaid in one lump sum?
A. Amortized loan.
B. Continuing loan.
C. Balloon loan.
D. Pure discount loan.
E. Interest-only loan.

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Balloon loan

Explanation:

Balloon loans are loans that can not fully amortize over its term. They are loans that are paid of with a large single final payments. A lump sum amount. It involves the borrower paying back a lower monthly percentage in exchange for paying a large one time payments at the end of the loan term. Either fixed or flexible interest rate structure can be used on it. Ballon loans are usually reserved for conditions when a business has to wait until a specific period before receiving payment from a client for its product or services.

Answer 2

Answer: (C) Ballon

Explanation:

This type of loan does not fully amortised at the end of its term. Since it is not fully amortized, hence a balloon payment is necessary at the end of the loan term to pay off the remaining initial principal balance of the loan. Balloon loans are usually attractive in short-term loans because they typically carry lower interest rates than loans with longer terms. However, the borrower must be aware of refinancing risks as there's a risk the loan might be reset at a higher interest rate which is not favorable to the borrower.