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Gwar [14]
3 years ago
15

On October 1, Eder Fabrication borrowed $60 million and issued a nine-month promissory note. Interest was payable at maturity. I

nterest was discounted at issuance at a 12% discount rate. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the note and the appropriate adjusting entry for the note at December 31, the end of the reporting period.
Business
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

cash        55,110,929 debit

   note payable      55,110,929 credit

--to record singing of promissory note with discounted interest--

interest expense 1.583.741,77 debit

   note payable              1.583.741,77 credit

--to record accrued interest on note payable --

Explanation:

the note plus interest will be for 60 millions.

So to calcualte the isuance ofthe note we must calculate the present value of a lump sum at 12% discount rate:

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity  60,000,000.00

time   0.75

rate  0.12

\frac{60000000}{(1 + 0.12)^{0.75} } = PV  

PV   55,110,929.18

then at December 31th we solve for the accrued interest:

Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount

Principal 55,110,929.18

time 0.25 (3 months over 12 month a year)

rate 0.12000

55110929.18154 \: (1+ 0.12)^{0.25} = Amount

Amount 56,694,670.95

accrued interest: 56,694,670.95 - 55,110,929.18 = 1.583.741,77

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Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

1. 45.5%

2. 13.3%

3. 7.2%

Explanation:

The formulas and calculations are shown below:

1. Gross margin = (Sales - cost of sales) ÷ (sales) × 100

                          = ($10.1 million - $5.5 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

                          =  ($4.6 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

                          = 45.5%

Gross profit = Sales - cost of sales

2. Operating margin = (Gross profit - selling, general and administrative expenses - research and development - annual depreciation charges) ÷ (sales) × 100

= ($4.6 million -  $460,000 or $0.46 million - $1.4 million - $1.4 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

= ($1.34 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

= 13.3%

Operating income = Gross profit - selling, general and administrative expenses - research and development - annual depreciation charges

3. Net profit margin = (Operating income - taxes) ÷ (sales) × 100

= ($1.34 million - $0.6097 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

= ($0.7303 million) ÷ ($10.1 million) × 100

= 7.2%

The income tax expense =  Operating income × income tax rate

                                          = $1.34 million × 45.5%

                                           = $0.6097 million

6 0
3 years ago
Find the interest for one month on $575 at 3.1% annual interest paid monthly.​
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

$1.5

Explanation:

Interest is compounded monthly.

The applicable formula for amounts after one month is

A = P + (1 + r)^n

P = principal amount $575

r is interest rate 3.1% per year or 3.1/12 per month =0.26% or 0.0026

n= 1 month

A = $575 +( 1+0.0026)^1

A =$575x 1.0026

A= $576.495

A= $576.5

Interest earned in the month

= $576.5 -$575

=$1.5

4 0
2 years ago
Entrepreneurs emphasize the importance of believing in your own ideas because in the process of developing those ideas you are l
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

B. Self-directed and self-nurturing.

Explanation:

Self-directed means directed or guided without anyone else, particularly as an autonomous agent.

Self-nurturing is taking care of yourself. Numerous individuals put themselves at the base of their own rundown of needs. The outcome is burnout, fatigue and hatred. Self-nurturing doesn't need to be troublesome or excessively time-consuming.

5 0
3 years ago
A financial asset is: a physical asset like a car. a claim that entitles the owner to future income from the seller. the value o
stira [4]

Answer:

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IrinaVladis [17]

The definition of Balance of Payments states:

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<h3>What is Balance of Payments ?</h3>

The balance of payments is a tool in international trade that demonstrates the financial transaction made by a particular country with foreign countries. Its most often includes export, import and transfer payments.

Theoretically, it should be zero as a country's assets should equal the liabilities. However, in practice, that is not always the case, as the country's debits and credits can create a discrepancy in the balance of payments, which creates a surplus or deficit.

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