Answer:
Maybe B, I need more evidence
Explanation:
Answer:
1 H is consumed in exchanging the synthesized ATP in mitochondria with ADP in cytosol by adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT).
Explanation:
The electrons from NADH and FADH2 are transported in electron transport chain through various complexes that act as electron transporter, to oxygen. In this process, the pumping of protons from mitochondrial matrix to intermembrane space causes a concentration gradient and hydrogen ions diffuses out of matrix space through ATP synthase causing the production of ATP.
3 H are enough to pass through ATP synthase for the phosphorylation of ADP to produce ATP. 1 H or 25% of energy yielded from electron transfer is required to exchange the matrix ATP with the ADP in intermembrane space by adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT). This process provides continuous supply of ADP to mitochodaria and ATP which is exported to cytosol is utilized by cell to perform various functions. There will be no ATP production in mitochondria without ADP. So 4 H are required for 1 ATP production.
1 H for importing ADP to mtichodaria + 3 H for phosphorylation of ADP to ATP
Frogs are said to have two lives because they live on land and in water. When they are born, and then as they grow up to live on land.
Answer: Lk for this plasmid = 47
Explanation:
The formula to compute Lk is given by :-
Topological Linking Number (Lk): Twist (Tw) + Writhe (Wr)
Given: A plasmid 41 twists and 6 right handed writhes.
i.e. Twist (Tw) = 41 , Writhe (Wr) = 6
Then, Topological Linking Number (Lk) for this plasmid : = 41+6
= 47
Hence, the Lk for this plasmid = 47