Answer:d. placebo effects
Explanation:
What Is the Placebo Effect?
- The placebo effect is a phenomenon in which a person may start to feel like an inactive substance has actual healed them or has given them some benefits.
A placebo is only an inactive ,non medical substance which has no medical effect on a person and ig could be sterile water , saline solution or a sugar pill.
People may experience real changes through a fake treatment because of their expectations of they expect it to work they would start to actual feel it work.
It occurs mostly when a person doesn't know that what they are receiving isn't real medicine
A double-blind study refers to when both experimenters and participants doesn't know which is drug and which isn't
It is easier for psychologists to predict group behavior rather than individual behavior because individuals vary in their behavior whereas groups tend to display the same behavior.
The four primary goals of psychology are to describe, explain, predict, and change behavior.
Through describing the behavior of humans and other animals, we are better able to understand it and gain a better perspective on what is considered normal and abnormal. Psychologists are also interested in explaining behavior in addition to merely describing it. Why do people do the things they do? What factors contribute to development, personality, social behavior, and mental health problems? Psychologists make predictions about how we think and act. Once we understand more about what happens and why it happens, we can use that information to make predictions about when, why, and how it might happen again in the future. Psychology strives to change, influence, or control behavior to make constructive and lasting changes in people's lives.
Answer:
The bigram level
Explanation:
The bigram level of analysis is an example of the N-gram model(as we can also have trigram). It is used in statistical language models to calculate probability and interprete letters in words based on previous occurrence(preceding word). In other words a bigram(less commonly called digram) makes prediction using conditional probabilities that are based on previous word. A tigram would do just same thing but predicts based on two preceding words.
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory. It is a misconception that theories turn into laws with enough research.
Politics which is a term that comes from a Grecian word, "Politika" (affairs of cities), is a process wherein making decisions will apply to the members of the group. It also refers to exercise or achieve a certain position in a government that will organized or control over a community specifically a state.
