Explanation:
On November 27, 1095, Pope Urban II makes perhaps the most influential speech of the Middle Ages, giving rise to the Crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land, with a cry of “Deus vult!” or “God wills it!”
Correct answer: C. The 2001 terrorist attacks in New York.
Details:
The Homeland Security Act, which created the Department of Homeland Security, was passed in 2002, following the September 11, 2001 attacks by terrorists against the United States, which involved hijacking planes and flying them into the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The Department of Homeland Security describes its mission as ensuring "a homeland that is safe, secure, and resilient against terrorism and other hazards."
The Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Title I, Section 101), listed the top three priorities of the Department of Homeland Security as:
- (A) prevent terrorist attacks within the United States;
- (B) reduce the vulnerability of the United States to terrorism;
- (C) minimize the damage, and assist in the recovery from terrorist attacks that do occur within the United States;
Also listed as part of Homeland Security's mission is that it will "monitor connections between illegal drug trafficking and terrorism, coordinate efforts to sever such connections, and otherwise contribute to efforts to interdict illegal drug trafficking."
The Department of Homeland Security also acts "as a focal point regarding natural and manmade crises and emergency planning," and works to coordinate efforts between various agencies and law enforcement agencies in order to achieve its security goals. According to the Department of Homeland Security's own website, the Department of Homeland Security combines "22 different federal departments and agencies into a unified, integrated Cabinet agency."
Note:
Another act passed after the 9-11 attacks, aimed at combating terrorism by whatever means deemed necessary for national security, was the PATRIOT Act. The full name of the act was the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.
Capitalism matches to the first one
command economy matches to the 2nd one
mixed economy matches to the 3rd one
traditionally economy matches to the 5th one
market economy matches to the 4th one
Many American Indians more inclined to side with the French during the seven years' war than they were with the British colonists because the French were more inclined to settle widely on native lands than the English or Spanish were.
The Seven Years' War was an international battle between France and Great Britain over dominance on the world stage. Prussia tried to expand its territory in Europe and consolidate its authority as Britain, France, and Spain engaged in combat both in Europe and abroad with land-based troops and naval forces.
French-allied tribes aimed to thwart British advance. The British, who were settling with their wives and families while French trappers were marrying Native women, had caused more trouble than the French, who had caused less.
The French posed less of a danger to the Native Americans than they did in general. Less French were establishing permanent colonies and annexing Native American territory in North America. The Native Americans were likewise given more respect by the French.
Compared to other European nations, the French enjoy a greater rapport with American Indians. There are various reasons for this, including the fact that they respect the locals and depend on their assistance to exist. The yearly trade was their major priority. They earned respect from the Indians since they didn't fight over their territory.
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