Answer:
b. $42,600
Explanation:
First, we calculate the total cost of college:

Now, we calculate the net income she would receive, if she didn't go to the college:

Finally, the opportunity cost of going to college is the result of adding the total cost of college plus the net income that she would receive if she works instead of going to college.

<span>A nation seeking to escalate its overall productivity might
be best assisted by investing money into technology. Developments and advances
in technology which interprets into a more productive economic activity as
creation and delivery of goods and services are improved.</span>
Answer: If you tax something, you will get less of it; if you subsidize an activity, you will get more of it
Explanation:
Taxes are the levy that governments impose on people or firms. Subsidies are financial aid to companies in order to boost production and reduce price.
It should be noted that if you tax something, you will get less of it; if you subsidize an activity, you will get more of it. For example of an income is taxed, the owner of the income will geta lesser amount as tax will be removed.
Answer:
The Firm should not Buy and Install the press as it delivers a negative NPV of -$24,924 at 11% discount rate over its 4 year operations
Explanation:
The General rule is to appraise the investment based on various appraisal techniques.
A technique that should be considered must have special focus on the time value of money, the required rate of returns expected by the firm and other Cashflow considerations.
The Net Present Value (NPV) approach will be the best method to proceed with.
The NPV approach typically falls under the following decision tree:
a. If NPV is negative (Reject the proposal)
b. If NPV is positive (Accept if it's a singular project, Accept the highest positive NPV if it's for mutually exclusive Projects)
c. If Zero (this is the breakeven line at which the Project covers all its cost but does not return a profit.) Also referred to as the IRR
Kindly refer to the attached for detailed workings
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. For Predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead for 4 months) ÷ (Total number of units)
where,
Total estimated direct manufacturing cost is
= $166,400 × 4 months
= $665,600
And, the total number of units is
= 4,700 units + 8,700 units + 4,300 units + 7,900 units
= 25,600 units
So, the predetermined overhead rate is
= $665,600 ÷ 25,600 units
= $26 per unit
2. Now the allocated cost for each month is shown below:
For January
= 4,700 units × $26
= $122,200
For February
= 8,700 units × $26
= $226,200
For March
= 4,300 units × $26
= $111,800
For April
= 7,900 units × $26
= $205,400
c. Now the total cost per unit is
= $22 + $26
= $48 per unit