Answer: DEDUCTIVE PROCESS BASED ON TESTABLE AND MEASURABLE EVENTS.
Explanation: Scientific method can be defined as a method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based on making falsifiable predictions (hypotheses), testing them empirically, and developing theories that match known data from repeatable physical experimentation.
Simply put, according to Options B, it is can be paraphrased as, "deductive process based on testable and measurable events".
Frankly, I think that the motives of the conquistador lies in their name. These men wanted to conquer "the other," that which was in front of them. They did not come in peaceful harmony. Their motives were to conquer and capture that which existed in their path to extolling their own glory, and that of nation in a secondary capacity. The Conquistador use of force through the military reveals that their motives were to control New lands and native populations.
Evolutionary
An evolutionary perspective is when a person looks at the human mind and human behavior and attributes it to an evolutionary survival adaptation. In this case, the professor believes that it is an evolutionary advantage to pair-bond.
Answer = D ................