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VMariaS [17]
2 years ago
10

Living, and some non-living, entities that cause disease are called __________. See Section 9.1 (Page 191) View Available Hint(s

) Living, and some non-living, entities that cause disease are called __________. See Section 9.1 (Page 191) bacteria pathogens mutations immunity
Biology
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Pathogens

Explanation:

Some microbes are harmful and cause one or more diseases in other living beings. These organisms that cause diseases are called pathogens. It includes bacteria, fungi, worms and protozoans. However, some non-living entities that cause disease are also referred to as pathogens. For instance, infectious protein prions cause many neurodegenerative diseases. So, prions are also pathogens. Likewise, viruses cause many diseases in plants and animals. Viruses do not exhibit life processes when they are outside the host cells. However, viruses are also called pathogens.

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<h2><u>Full question:</u></h2>

During DNA replication, each strand of DNA is used as a template to produce

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<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

Base thymine will get attached the location 2.

Option C

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

DNA replication is the process by which the genetic material that is deoxyribonucleic acid is getting replicated into its daughter DNA by the process which involves a lot of enzymes and energy. This process involves the formation of complementary base pairing between the nitrogen bases present in the nucleotides of DNA.

As the DNA replication starts the enzymes helicase and gyrase comes in action which open up the double stranded DNA which then is acted by DNA dependent DNA polymerase which gets attached to the coding strand of the DNA and starts accumulating the nucleotides from the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm that are complementary to the nitrogen base that is present on the coding strand. This process is very fast and can go up to speed of 30 to 40 base per second. This process is fully based on the complementary base pairing nature of DNA which bring the nucleotide from the nucleoplasm that is complementary to the base present on the coding strand. And this nucleotide is the same that is present on the other strand of the DNA because the DNA double helix contains the the complementary bases that actually forms hydrogen bond between themselves.

Here in the location to we can see that adenine is present as the nitrogen base. The complementary base to adenine is thymine. So the complementary base that will be present there will be thymine itself

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