Option (b) for a response. In order to keep the expenditure multiplier from exceeding 1, output must increase while consumption must decrease.
<h3>Spending multiplier: What does it tell you?</h3>
An economic indicator of the impact that changes in government spending and investment have on a nation's Gross Domestic Product is the expenditure multiplier, often known as the fiscal multiplier.
<h3>When the multiplier is negative, what does that mean?</h3>
The negative multiplier effect happens when a spending leak or initial withdrawal from the circular flow has further impacts and a larger final decline in real GDP.
<h3>Why does multiplier exceed 1?</h3>
The rise in the national product indicates a rise in national income. Consumption demand rises as a result, and businesses produce to satisfy it. As a result, the increase in investment is greater than the increase in national income and product. There is a multiplier effect that exceeds one.
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Answer:
C) in swap transactions where the trader is attempting to minimize currency exposure, the actual spot and outright forward rates are often of no consequence.
Explanation:
Swap transactions occur with negotiations based on the profitability of two goods, in relation to the profitability related to the value of a currency of a given location. As the currency value of these two goods can vary significantly, the traders involved in this process always seek to minimize currency exposure, as well as real cash rates. This gives space for bank brokers to use shortened laces notation, where future price predictions are considered.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$7,840
Explanation:
The inventory of Items A and B should be valued at the lower of cost and the net realizable value.
The cost is the invoice price at time of purchase ,while the net realizable value is the selling price less to sell
 Products              Cost          Selling price cost to sell NRV    unit value
    A                         $18               $22                $6     $16             $16
    B                          $48              $54                $4    $50             $48
Item A is valued at $16 each i.e $16*160=$2,560
Item B is valued at $48 each i.e $48*110=$5,280
total value of inventory                             =$7,840
The ending inventory valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value is worth $7,840
 
        
             
        
        
        
a. 50 cents 
Contribution margin per unit is price per unit- variable cost per unit
1.75 - ($50,000/40,000 units)
1.75 - 1.25 = $ .50
b. $8750
Margin of safety is the expected sales - break even sales 
(45,000 units * $1.75 per unit) - (40,000 *1.75) 
78,750 - 70,000 = $8750