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1 answer:
Answer:
B) Mode doesn't change.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
A set of data with 16 being added to the set.
The mode of a given set of data is the data that is repeated the most number of times.
Here, 19 is repeated 3 times, so the mode is 19.
Now, if a number other than that of 19 being added, doesn't affect the mode of the data set as 19 will still be 3 times and adding 16 will not increase its number in the set.
So, the correct option is B.
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To solve this problem, we need to first find the dimensions of the side of the blue and purple squares.
We're given that the purple (smaller) square has a side length of x inches.
We are also given that the blue band has a width of 5 inches.
Since the blue band surrounds the purple square on both sides, the length of the blue square is x+2(5)=x+10 inches.
The net area of the band is therefore the difference of the area of the blue square and the purple square, namely take out the area of the purple square from the blue.
Therefore
Area of band
[recall 
or 20(x+5) if you wish.
We're given that the purple (smaller) square has a side length of x inches.
We are also given that the blue band has a width of 5 inches.
Since the blue band surrounds the purple square on both sides, the length of the blue square is x+2(5)=x+10 inches.
The net area of the band is therefore the difference of the area of the blue square and the purple square, namely take out the area of the purple square from the blue.
Therefore
Area of band
We're told that
where the last fact is due to the law of total probability:
so that and
are complementary.
By definition of conditional probability, we have
We make use of the addition rule and complementary probabilities to rewrite this as
By the law of total probability,
and substituting this into gives