Answer:
separate themselves from those who were unlike them
Explanation:
As nationalism emerged in kingdoms and other regions of the world, where previously the notion of being a group with a common past, culture and history, and the shared language similarities did not exist before.
A conscience of sharing this heritage make them different to other groups that promoted other set of values.
Nationalism was driven often by romantic feelings, or revolutionary ideals, like the wave that schocked European continent with Napoleon Bonaparte.
The desire of people to have a shared identity often led to social movements that wanted to form their own nation-state, also leading to wars of Independence: (For example Serbia, and Bosnia in the Austro-Hungarian Empire). Poland sought always independence from the Russian and German oppresors (embracing the so called Romantic -Nationalism).
Answer: d) The "space race" was a Cold War competition by scientist.
Explanation: D is the best option because it puts "space race" as the subject of the sentence.
The subject is the main focus of the sentence.
Option A does this as well, but the sentence is very wordy and does not do enough to draw attention to "the space race".
Option B keeps the scientists as the subject of the sentence.
Option C makes the "space race" part of a prepositional phrase which can be eliminated.
Hence, Option D is the correct answer.
Migration, trade, conquest, and pursuit of religious freedom.
Answer:
Answer down below :))
Explanation:
In socialism, people have the right to buy their own things such as land, food, and clothes. While in communism, the government controls every aspect of the people's lives in order for the government to get what they want.
Answer:
James II and VII (14 October 1633O.S. – 16 September 1701[1]) was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII,[3] from 6 February 1685 until he was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. The last Roman Catholic monarch of England, Scotland and Ireland, his reign is now remembered primarily for struggles over religious tolerance. However, it also involved the principles of absolutism and divine right of kings and his deposition ended a century of political and civil strife by confirming the primacy of Parliament over the Crown.[4]
James inherited the thrones of England, Ireland and Scotland from his elder brother Charles II with widespread support in all three countries, largely based on the principle of divine right or birth.[5] Tolerance for his personal Catholicism did not apply to it in general and when the English and Scottish Parliaments refused to pass his measures, James attempted to impose them by decree; it was a political principle, rather than a religious one, that ultimately led to his removal.[6]
In June 1688, two events turned dissent into a crisis; the first on 10 June was the birth of James's son and heir James Francis Edward, threatening to create a Catholic dynasty and excluding his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. The second was the prosecution of the Seven Bishops for seditious libel; this was viewed as an assault on the Church of England and their acquittal on 30 June destroyed his political authority in England. Anti-Catholic riots in England and Scotland now made it seem only his removal as monarch could prevent a civil war.[7]
Representatives of the English political elite invited William to assume the English throne; after he landed in Brixham on 5 November 1688, James's army deserted and he went into exile in France on 23 December. In February 1689, Parliament held he had 'vacated' the English throne and installed William and Mary as joint monarchs, establishing the principle that sovereignty derived from Parliament, not birth. James landed in Ireland on 14 March 1689 in an attempt to recover his kingdoms but despite a simultaneous rising in Scotland, in April a Scottish Convention followed their English colleagues by ruling James had 'forfeited' the throne and offered it to William and Mary. After defeat at the Battle of the Boyne in July 1690, James returned to France where he spent the rest of his life in exile at Saint-Germain, protected by Louis XIV.
Explanation:
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