Growing overseas trade, economic prosperity, and a climate for progress affected<span> the working class.
</span>Cities grew speedily<span>, </span>therefore there have been<span> no development plans, </span>healthful<span> codes, or building codes. It </span>cause<span> inadequate housing, education and </span>enforcement<span>. Garbage </span>heaped within the<span> streets. F</span>olks<span> lived in </span>shut<span> quarters and caused diseases to </span>unfold faster<span>. T</span>he typical lifetime<span> in urban areas was </span>seventeen<span> (38 in rural areas).</span>
The first blank is treasury secretary
<span>In 1832, President Andrew Jackson refused to re-charter the Bank of the United States, opting instead to deposit government funds in select state or “pet' banks. The state banks, facing little regulation, freely loaned paper money to virtually anyone who asked for it. A flurry of land speculation and inflation followed. To curtail these alarming trends, Jackson issued the Species Circular on July 11, 1836. The executive order meant that federal land could no longer be bought with paper money, but only with gold or silver. In Jackson's view, this “hard' money was the only currency that could be trusted.</span>
As the demand for slaves grew, the Portuguese began to enter the interior of Africa to forcibly take captives; as other Europeans became involved in the slave trade, generally they remained on the coast and purchased captives from Africans who had transported them from the interior.
