The ancient Roman republic had three branches of government. In the beginning, the legislative <span>branch was the Senate, a group made up of 300 citizens from Rome's patrician. The Senate was the most powerful branch of the Roman republic, and senators held the position for life. The </span>executive<span> branch was made up of two consuls, elected yearly. These two consuls had almost kingly powers, and each could veto, or disapprove of the other's decision. It is quite possible that the idea of two consuls came from Sparta with its two kings. Praetors were part of the </span>judicial<span> branch, they were elected yearly by the people of Rome, and acted as judges.</span>
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Explanation: The appeal of Jackson to the ordinary man helped lead to the new period known as "the common man era." As president, Andrew Jackson embraced the role of protecting "common men"—his decisions in matters such as the rotation of office holders can be argued as being in their interest.
Manifest destiny was a widely held belief, in 19th century United States, that its settlers were destined to expand all across North America. This mission was believed to be divine, good, and a way to spread democracy, freedom and American culture. Manifest destiny had 3 main themes: the virtue of the American people and their institutions, the mission to spread these institutions in order to remake the world in the image of the United States, and the destiny under god to complete this work. In the 1840s, this phrase was used by Jackson Democrats to promote annexation of what is today most of Western United States. The group that had the most reason to be concerned about manifest destinty, were the Native Americans. This is because the principle of manifest destiny meant that their lands would be occupied and annexed. Ultimately manifest destiny would lead to confrontations, wars, Indian removal from their land, limited rights for indians and expansion of slavery.
One result was that the act doubled the immigrants allowed into the USA, and created a lottery for visas. This helped decrease xenophobia and ease tension. Another noteworthy result of this act was that it removed homosexuality as grounds of exclusion from immigration and/or naturalization.
