Answer:
Dominant sporophyte generation and microscopic gametophyte within sporophyte.
Explanation:
The sporophyte is the dominant generation, but multicellular male and female gametophytes which are microscopic in nature with the female gametophyte made up of few cells being buried in the tissues of the sporophyte and the male gametophyte, the pollen grain, being carried from plant to plant by wind, water, or animals. these are all produced within the flowers of the sporophyte.
Answer:
Genetic mapping for unequivocal identification of the potentially causative mutation
Explanation:
Galactosemia is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT) gene, which encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of galactose. Gene mapping is a technique widely used in genetics to identify the position of one locus a chromosome by using molecular markers to estimate genetic distances. Genetic mapping provides useful evidence in order to identify when a disease that is transmitted from parent to offspring can be associated with one or more genes and then determine which gene/s is/are responsible for this condition.
The skeletal muscles have striations to do their sacromere anatomy
sacromere which are formed by actin and myosin stacking
sarcomere is the functional unit of muscles and shows striated appearance due to thick and thin filaments
hope it helps
The correct answer is antigens and epitope.
An antigen is a substance which triggers an immune response in an organism. This can be either a foreign substance, such as a pathogen, or a specific part of the host organism (in this case this is an autoimmune response). The presence of an antigen activates a specific part of the immune system, called antibody. Each antigen has a specific antibody, which is tailored by the immune system accordingly. More specifically, the antibody has a specific structure, called paratope, which is complementary and binds like a key to a specific structure of the antigen, called epitope.
