Answer:
Explanation:
Between 1642 and 1651, armies loyal to King Charles I and Parliament faced off in three civil wars over longstanding disputes about religious freedom and how the “three kingdoms” of England, Scotland and Ireland should be governed.10-Sep-2021
Answer:
The right answer is:
4. to be ready to serve in a standing army
Explanation:
Vassals were men who agreed to fight for a king or a lord (a rich land owner) in an army when needed, in exchange for land to live on.
After two decades of retail strategy, by 2004 Seers had recovered after suffering most compared to traditional retailer groups in the 1990s. By the end of 2004, Seers launched a new direction to merge with Kmart a discount retailed to create a $50 Bn plus giant under the control of, Ed Lampert, a former hedge fund manager.
The group is among the most significant "Broadline" retailers in the Us, but sales have lowered steadily after the merger.
The primary division of seers, the larger of the two brands sell a large selection of home appliances, automotive and apparels under a wide range of formats, i.e. General and discount department stores, specialized stores and several satellite units, for example, lands end and seers outlet stores.
The answer I believe would be b
The late 19th-century United States is probably best known for the vast expansion of its industrial plant and output. At the heart of these huge increases was the mass production of goods by machines. This process was first introduced and perfected by British textile manufacturers.
In the century since such mechanization had begun, machines had replaced highly skilled craftspeople in one industry after another. By the 1870s, machines were knitting stockings and stitching shirts and dresses, cutting and stitching leather for shoes, and producing nails by the millions. By reducing labor costs, such machines not only reduced manufacturing costs but lowered prices manufacturers charged consumers. In short, machine production created a growing abundance of products at cheaper prices.
Mechanization also had less desirable effects. For one, machines changed the way people worked. Skilled craftspeople of earlier days had the satisfaction of seeing a product through from beginning to end. When they saw a knife, or barrel, or shirt or dress, they had a sense of accomplishment. Machines, on the other hand, tended to subdivide production down into many small repetitive tasks with workers often doing only a single task. The pace of work usually became faster and faster; work was often performed in factories built to house the machines. Finally, factory managers began to enforce an industrial discipline, forcing workers to work set--often very long--hours.
One result of mechanization and factory production was the growing attractiveness of labor organization. To be sure, craft guilds had been around a long time. Now, however, there were increasing reasons for workers to join labor unions. Such labor unions were not notably successful in organizing large numbers of workers in the late 19th century. Still, unions were able to organize a variety of strikes and other work stoppages that served to publicize their grievances about working conditions and wages. Even so, labor unions did not gain even close to equal footing with businesses and industries until the economic chaos of the 1930s.
