Answer:
NADPH is formed on the stromal side of the thylakoid membrane, so it is released into the stroma. In a process called non-cyclic photophosphorylation (the "standard" form of the light-dependent reactions), electrons are removed from the water and passed through PSII and PSI before ending up in NADPH.
Answer:It would maintain high cAMP levels and elevate glucose mobilization.
Explanation:
Gas stimulates adenylate cyclase, leading to the generation
of cAMP. This signal then leads to glucose mobilization. If cAMP phosphodiesterase were inhibited, then
cAMP levels would remain high even after the termination of the
epinephrine signal, and glucose mobilization would continue
There are two branches of the autonomic nervous system, namely the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous systems. Both of which regulates bodily functions involuntarily but in different manners. The parasympathetic system is the system primarily activated in "relaxed" states or "rest and digest" states. These include digestion, urination, slowing of heart rate, slowing of respiratory rate, etc. The sympathetic nervous system on the other hand is primarily activated by "flight or flight" response such as rage or fear. These include inhibition of digestion, increase in heart rate and respiratory rate, sweating, etc.
Explanation:
In my view, all factors are equally responsible for this.
A,B,C,D I'm pretty sure, but check with others who answer the question too.