Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883. The Pendleton Act provided that Federal Government jobs be awarded on the basis of merit and that Government employees be selected through competitive exams.
Social effects-
<span>1. Cultural Diffusion </span>
<span>2. Religious tensions (Christians + Muslims) </span>
<span>3. Wider view of the world for Europeans because remember they lived in a manor and never were exposed to the outside world and education from trade. </span>
<span>4. Pope is still powerful, but fails to heal the divisions between the RCC (Roman Catholic Church) and the EOC (Eastern Orthodox Church) </span>
<span>Political effects- </span>
<span>1. Monarchs gain more power </span>
<span>-they collect taxes - to finance the Crusades </span>
<span>2. Pope + Monarchs start to clash </span>
<span>3. Serfdom becomes undermined (Serfs get more freedom) </span>
<span>Economic Effects- </span>
<span>1. Commercial economy - pay money in rent </span>
<span>- new business practices </span>
<span>- 1. banking...2. loans + usury(charging interest on loans) </span>
<span>- Christians + Muslims were forbidden to interests or usury so Jews had to </span>
<span>The Americans did not want a king in charge of their government/country. </span>
The garrisons were an anti slavery group who helped free other slaves
It’s 4, I’m on Plato but I literally just learned about all the ancient civilizations it’s the same thing