Answer:
The correct answer is: expressed in the prices of a base year.
Explanation:
Real GDP is an inflation-adjusted measure to calculate changes in economic output. It calculates the value of final goods and services produced in an economy in a year expressed in the prices of a base year.
Real GDP does not include changes in the price of products as it is calculated at constant prices.
Nominal GDP, on the other hand, is calculated on the basis of current prices. It includes changes in prices and is not inflation-adjusted. That is why real GDP is preferred over nominal GDP.
Answer:
perfect competition; equal to $15
Explanation:
A Perfect competition industry is characterised by :
1. Firms that are price takers - They do not set price but prices are set by the forces of demand and supply.
2. Prices are equal to marginal revenue and average revenue.
3. plenty buyers and sellers.
4 free entry and exist of firms.
A monopolistic industry is chartcerised by :
1. Firms that are price makers.
2. Plenty buyers and sellers.
3. Price and average revenue are less than the marginal revenue
A monopoly is characterised by :
1. Firms that are price makers.
2. One seller
3. Price and average revenue are less than the marginal revenue
Answer: $200,100
Explanation:
Given that,
Units sold = 15,000
Sales Revenue = $510,000
Purchases (excluding Freight In) = $310,500
Selling and Administrative Expenses = $36,000
Freight In = $15,900
Beginning Merchandise Inventory = $42,500
Ending Merchandise Inventory = $59,000
Cost of goods sold = Beginning Merchandise Inventory + Purchases + Freight In - Ending Merchandise Inventory
= $42,500 + $310,500 + $15,900 - $59,000
= $309,900
Gross Profit = Sales Revenue - Cost of goods sold
= $510,000 - $309,900
= $200,100
Switching costs, number of buyers, and if the items represent a relatively small portion of the cost of finished products are key considerations regarding the bargaining power of buyers.
Switching costs are the costs which are paid by a consumer as a result of switching brands, suppliers, or products. Some companies may employ high switching costs in order to prevent customers from moving to another brand.
Suppose if the customer purchases large volumes of standardized products from the seller, then the buyer's bargaining power is quite high. Also, when substitute of a product is available in the market, the buyer power increases.
Hence, most prevailing switching costs are monetary in nature.
To learn more about switching costs here:
brainly.com/question/15561738
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