Answer:
<em>a. discriminative stimuli.
</em>
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is a concept used as a step in the process recognized as operant conditioning in classical conditioning.
A discriminative stimulus is a form of stimulation which is regularly used to elicit a particular response and increases the likelihood of the intended response.
Answer:
Options C and E
Only Nick and Jake are optimising over his choice of fruit?
Explanation:
The marginal utility obtained from the purchase of a product is the amount of satisfaction derived from purchasing an additional unit of the product.
The utility is maximised when the satisfaction in terms of marginal utilities obtained from each product is equal to each other.
We obtain this simply by dividing the marginal utilities for each fruit by their price, and comparing them.
Dmitiri:
Apples: 8/1 =8
Pears: 10/2 =5
8/1 is not equals to 10/2
Frances:
Apples: 7/1 =7
Pears: 16/2 =8
7 is not equals to 8
Jake:
Apples: 6/1 =6
Pears: 12/2 =6
The marginal utility is equal hence Jake's choice is optimal
Latasha:
Apples: 5/1 =9
Pears: 9/2 =4.5
9 is not equals to 4.5
Nick:
Apples: 4/1 =4
Pears: 8/2 =4
The marginal utility is equal hence Nick's choice is optimal
Answer:
b. both firms will reduce their price.
Explanation:
The Nash equilibrium is a decision-making theorem that lies inside the game theory where the player could attain the expected result by not deviating to the beginning strategy. In this, the strategy of the each player is optimal at the time when the other player decisions are relevant
So as per the given situation, both the firm should decrease their price
hence the option b is correct
Answer:
He should schedule the activity with the least slack, that means the activity B.
So, B. He should scheduel activity B first.
Answer:
c. financial position of a business at a particular point in time
Explanation:
A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows the financial position of a business at a particular point in time. It lists the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity.
I hope my answer helps you