Answer:
Centralized production processing facility considers top management as the apex of decision making.
In decentralized production processing the decision making is delegated to teams and multiple individuals.
Explanation:
Centralized facility:
Pros:
a. In centralized facility top management commitment helps in improved decision making
b. Allocation of budgets to improve production processes.
c. The process becomes a part of strategic planning.
d. Standardization of processes like Mcdonalds kitchen.
e. Lower costs
f. Better forecasting
Cons:
a. Lack of flexibility
b. In case of international chains customers may be dissatisfied with standardized procedures
c. No room for customization
Decentralized Facility:
Pros:
a. Flexibility
b. Customer oriented approach
c. lack of bureaucratic procedure
d. quick decision making
Cons:
a. No standardization
b. Every Team has its own benchmarking process to evaluate performance.
c. Costly
d. Planning, budgeting and forecasting is effected adversely.
Answer:
circulation audit
Explanation:
A circulation audit is a term that describes a distinct form of audit which validates publisher's real printing and distribution, and at the same time, verifies publisher's books, records, and documents relating to circulation.
In other words, it is considered as a standardized, authoritative statement of a publication's printing, distribution, and readership.
Hence, CIRCULATION AUDIT refers to a thorough analysis of the circulation procedures, outlets of distribution, readers, and other factors by companies such as ABC
The most popular input measure used to determine progress towards completion is the cost-to-cost basis.
Unavoidable expenses or sacrifices to obtain goods or services with the aim of obtaining benefits; expenses for certain activities, purposes, or time, such as shipping, packing, and sales are intended to generate income in the company's income statement, the cost component is a deduction from revenue.
Costs are sacrifices or expenses made by a company or individual with the aim of obtaining more benefits from the activities carried out. In terms of costs, sometimes it is quite inconvenient to distinguish between costs and expenses. In terms of costs, sometimes it is quite inconvenient to distinguish between costs and expenses.
- Costs: a cost in the sense of sacrifices or expenses made by companies or individuals that are directly related to the output or products produced by the company or individual.
- Expenses: a cost incurred by a company / individual which is only as a supporting activity.
You can learn more about Costs here brainly.com/question/15135554
#SPJ4
The genotype of an organism is the set of genes it possesses. All of an organism's observable traits make up its phenotype.
The statement given is False, the genotype is TT.
<h3>What is a plant's phenotype based on its genotype?</h3>
The genotype of an organism is the particular combination of alleles for a given gene.
As an example, the flower-color gene genotypes for the pea plants above were red-white, white-white, and red-red.
The physical manifestation of an organism's allelic combination is called phenotype (genotype).
Because T is dominant while T is recessive, if a plant has the phenotype of the dominant trait of having thorns, it will have TT.
As a result, the answer is false. TT should be the genotype.
For more information about the plant types, refer below
brainly.com/question/20730322
