Answer:
Issuing convertible bonds
Explanation:
Convertible bonds are corporate bonds that can be exchanged for common stock in the issuing company. Companies issue convertible bonds to lower the coupon rate on debt and to delay dilution. A bond's conversion ratio determines how many shares an investor will get for it.
Answer:
D. they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the long run.
Explanation: A monopolistic competition is a form of imperfect Competition where many firms that are located within a give market are known to offer similar products to the markets that are not enough to qualify them as a perfect close Substitute (the Purchase of one of the close Substitute does not necessarily prevent the purchase of another). in this type of imperfect Competition the possibility of a barrier to entry or exit is generally low.
Answer:
The correct option is C.
Explanation:
When the research is taken place or conducted on the dividend of the firm, so this support the conclusion that the managers tend to change or smooth the dividends as the research is conducted in order to find out that the established dividend policy will not affecting the business or firm in any manner and if something affecting then managers could change or smooth the dividends for the benefit of the business.
The Correct option is C.
Answer: Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct Option: Decrease the money supply, which will move output back towards its long-run level.
If the economy is in long run equilibrium and there is a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve then as a result output and price level rises in an economy.
Here, the central must follow the contractionary monetary policy to stabilize the economy.
So, the central bank must decrease the money supply to move the output and price level back to its initial position.
Answer:
Present value = $45,185,606
Explanation:
Data:
number of periods(n) = 17 years
First-year profit = $5 million
Growth rate = 2%
Interest rate = 10%
Present value = ?
Solution:
The present value of the growing annuity can be calculated as follows
Formula:
Let's denote
annual interest rate = x
annual growth rate = y
Present value = First-year profit x 
Present value = $5,000,000 x 
Present value = $5,000,000 x 9.03
Present value = $45,185,606