Answer:
B
Explanation:
Asymmetric information is an instance of market failure.
It is when one party to a transaction possesses greater information or knowledge than the other party. e.g. when a seller possesses greater information than the buyer or when a buyer possesses greater information than the seller.
Individuals know when they have a more healthy lifestyle while their insurers might not be privy to such information due to privacy laws
The
small investor is the group that are able to day trade and most likely able to invest
across different industries. They also utilize a tax advantages instrument such
as IRA. This also a group that would face less red tape.
The action of the bank will put decreased pressure on the money supply, and to reduce the impact of this action, the Fed could decrease the discount rate.
Basically, a decrease in discount rate will make it easy and cheaper for commercial banks to borrow money from Federal Reserve System and thus, results to increase in available credit and lending in the economy
Therefore, if the commercial banks decide to increase their holdings of excess reserves supposed to be remitted to Feds, then, this will put <u>decreased</u> pressure on the money supply, and the Fed would act by <u>decreasing</u> the discount rate.
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