The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct is a collection of codified statements issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants that outline a CPA's ethical and professional responsibilities.
Answer: The base-rate fallacy
Explanation: The base rate fallacy also refered to as base rate bias is the tendency of an individual to erroneously predict the likely outcome of a situation by over looking all relevant data that was supposed to be taken into account. It is the preference of individuating information over relevant data. Stephon over looked the statistical data that his chance of making it into the NBA is low and prefer to go with the individuating information about how his friend's brother receives a lucrative contract to play for the NBA. This situation best illustrates base-rate fallacy.
Answer: selective listening
Explanation: Selective listening happens when a listener deliberately chooses what they want to pay attention to, oftentimes because they don't interest him/her or he/she disagrees with what he's hearing.
When we talk about independence, we oftentimes think of it as the greatest aim of a country from its conquerors. However, it also depicts the longing of a person to be independent and be able to do what needs and what is wanted to be done.
Attitude is a great determiner is indeed someone, may it be a self or composed of thousand of people, are deserving to have the independence that is so longed. This is because the desire to be independent should be coupled with great sense of responsibility, to be able to stand on its own, be able to speak up for oneself, and to be able to defend oneself.