When you calculate the sample size for a proportion, you use an estimate for the population proportion; namely . A conservative
1 answer:
Answer: A. 0.50
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula to find the sample size :
, where p= Prior estimate of population proportion.
E= Margin of error
z* =Critical z-value.
When , we do not have prior estimate of population proportion , we use p= 0.5 because at p=0.5 it gives the maximum same sample size for the corresponding confidence interval and margin of error.
Therefore , the conservative value for n can be obtained by using p=0.50.
Therefore , the correct answer is A.0.50 .
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Answer: D: The model predicts that a person who does not walk each day will score about 48.1 on the test.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A psychologist collects data on the time, w, in minutes, people walk each day and their scores, t ,on a stress test.
She finds that there is a negative linear association between w and t that is best modeled by the equation .
When we put w=0 minutes, t=48.1
It implies that if any patient doesn't walk will score 48.1.
Hence, the model predicts that a person who does not walk each day will score about 48.1 on the test.