D. Political hope this helps
Well, I can tell you for sure that a is not the answer. But I think the answer would be b.
Answer: A) A. He wanted Vice President Arthur, a Stalwart, to take office.
President Garfield was a reformer who was against the Patronage Spoils System (a system that allowed you to get a job in the government even if you were not qualified).
Guiteau supported the Patronage spoils system, therefore he wanted a Stalwart to be President so the patronage spoils system would not be abolished.
Answer:
the rise of North Western European countries began due to southernization.
Explanation:
Through this statement, the author attempts to say that the rise of North Western European countries began due to southernization. The author says that wealth and power which North-Western Europe could amass was possible because of its colonial occupation in sub and sub-tropical countries.
The capitalistic attitude of trading and exporting resources from Africa and Southern countries helped North-West European countries to grow more powerful and stronger than other European countries.
Because Union and strikes were banned by the government WORKERS' WAGES DECREASES.
By abolishing Unions and the right of the workers to stage strike, the government gave enormous power to the industrialists and this led to decrease in the wages of the workers. This was majorly because, the employers knew that the workers have no other choice but to accept what they are offered.