A. yield to the car on your right
Answer:An initial condition is an extra bit of information about a differential equation that tells you the value of the function at a particular point. Differential equations with initial conditions are commonly called initial value problems.
The video above uses the example
{
d
y
d
x
=
cos
(
x
)
y
(
0
)
=
−
1
to illustrate a simple initial value problem. Solving the differential equation without the initial condition gives you
y
=
sin
(
x
)
+
C
.
Once you get the general solution, you can use the initial value to find a particular solution which satisfies the problem. In this case, plugging in
0
for
x
and
−
1
for
y
gives us
−
1
=
C
, meaning that the particular solution must be
y
=
sin
(
x
)
−
1
.
So the general way to solve initial value problems is: - First, find the general solution while ignoring the initial condition. - Then, use the initial condition to plug in values and find a particular solution.
Two additional things to keep in mind: First, the initial value doesn't necessarily have to just be
y
-values. Higher-order equations might have an initial value for both
y
and
y
′
, for example.
Second, an initial value problem doesn't always have a unique solution. It's possible for an initial value problem to have multiple solutions, or even no solution at all.
Explanation:
The answer is backlighting
Answer: The number of players and spectators present, as well as the maximum number of players and spectators allowed.
Explanation: players
Answer:
Following are the program in the C++ Programming Language.
//set header file
#include <iostream>
//set namespace
using namespace std;
//define class
class format
{
//set access modifier
public:
//set string type variable
string res;
//define function
void names(string first_name, string last_name)
{
//set if-else if condition to check following conditions
if(first_name.length()>0 && last_name.length()>0)
{
res="Name: "+last_name+", "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()>0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="Name: "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()==0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="";
}
}
//define function to print result
void out(){
cout<<res<<endl;
}
};
//define main method
int main() {
//set objects of the class
format ob,ob1,ob2;
//call functions through 1st object
ob.names("John","Morris");
ob.out();
//call functions through 2nd object
ob1.names("Jhon","");
ob1.out();
//call functions through 3rd object
ob2.names("", "");
ob2.out();
}
<u>Output</u>:
Name: Morris, John
Name: Jhon
Explanation:
<u>Following are the description of the program</u>:
- Define class "format" and inside the class we define two void data type function.
- Define void data type function "names()" and pass two string data type arguments in its parameter "first_name" and "last_name" then, set the if-else conditional statement to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is also greater than 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variables added to the variable "res". Then, set else if to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is equal to 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variable "first_name" added to the variable "res".
- Define void data type function "out()" to print the results of the variable "res".
- Finally, we define main method to pass values and call that functions.