ANSWER: c
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Answer:
gamma diversity
Explanation:
Gamma diversity
The name was given by R. H. Whittaker ,
<u>Gamma diversity </u>= the total species diversity in the landscape .
<u>Beta diversity</u> = the differentiation among the habitats .
<u>Alpha diversity </u>= the mean species diversity in sites , or at local scale .
The product of alpha diversity and beta diversity together gives the gamma diversity .
Answer:
the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet.
Explanation:
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<span>metamorphic rocks are exposed at the Earth's surface following erosion and uplift from the temperatures and pressures that occur at great depths within the Earth's crust.</span>
An example of self-determination is the creation of Czechia and Slovakia.
Explanation:
The self-determination basically means that through the will of the people, a certain goal is a achieved usually(not always though) in peaceful manner, in this case ending a country and creating two new ones. Initially it was one country, Czechoslovakia. This country was composed of two main groups of people, the Czechs and Slovaks, and they peacefully collaborated and coexisted as a unit for several decades.
With the fall of the communism though, it became clear that the Czechs and the Slovaks have different ideals, and that they move into different directions. The people voted in a democratic manner to end the existence of Czechoslovakia, and to form to separate countries roughly divided with a border based on ethnic base. The formation of the new countries happened indeed and it was in totally peaceful manner, with the two countries retaining good relations.
Other examples of self-determination are:
- Creation of Macedonia, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia out of Yugoslavia
- Creation of Austria and Hungary out of the Austria-Hungary Empire
- Creation of the Baltic states out of the Soviet Union
- Creation of Bulgaria, Greece, Lebanon etc. from the Ottoman Empire
Learn more about what happened to Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire after the World War I brainly.com/question/12291274
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