Hybrid = having one recessive and one dominant allele
This means that all of the flowers must have the genotype Bb.
Knowing this, let's make a Punnet Square.

As you can see, 3 of these are going to have the dominant trait and 1 is going to have the recessive trait. This corresponds to our 3:1 in our question, meaning that the black seeds must be dominant and the brown ones recessive.
Because they are dominant, the genotype for black seeds could be
BB <em /><em>or</em>
Bb.
A part of the definition of binary fission is "splitting in half." It is an asexual form of reproduction, one turns in to two. This is choice B.
Eutrophication occurs due to the increased concentration of natural nutrients. Conversely, artificial eutrophication happens due to human activities.
<h3>Eutrophication and artificial eutrophication</h3>
Eutrophication is a biological phenomenon that occurs due to the increased concentration of natural nutrients such as algae in a water body.
Artificial eutrophication is a specific type of eutrophication process caused by human activities.
Artificial eutrophication can be caused, for example, for an excessive overload of fertilizers in a lake.
Learn more about eutrophication here:
brainly.com/question/8499582